Are you tired of fighting psoriasis on your face? Don't know what can provoke its appearance and how to correctly recognize this disease? Do you want to know traditional treatment recipes? Are you looking for information about modern hardware techniques to fight this disease? You will find this and other interesting information in our article!
What is psoriasis on the face?
A non-infectious autoimmune disease characterized by severe redness of the skin with the appearance of small scales (papules) on the surface, gradually increasing in size and blending together, called psoriasis. In this case, the patient feels itching and discomfort associated with the disgust of others who do not understand that the disease is not transmitted by everyday contact.
It is impossible to reliably determine the cause of this terrible disease even with the modern level of development of medicine. It is believed that this disease is caused by genetic factors, disruptions in the immune or endocrine system, disorders of lipid metabolism, as well as constant stressful situations.
Most often, the localization of psoriasis on the face is the area around the eyes and temples, eyebrows, nasolabial folds, as well as border areas near the scalp.
There are 2 types of psoriasis – psoriasis vulgaris (the most common) and psoriasis vulgaris. Unlike vulgar seborrhea, it is considered a more complex form of the disease, since it is characterized by the appearance of especially dense and large papules, as well as scales covered with a layer ofsebum is slightly yellow in color. The common belief that seborrhea (increased sebum production) is responsible for developing this form of psoriasis is erroneous.
The course of the disease is accompanied by periods of remission (symptoms disappear), as well as relapses (symptoms reappear after a certain period of time).
Characteristic signs of psoriasis
To accurately recognize and determine the presence of psoriasis and not some other dermatological problem, you need to know the following main symptoms of this disease.
- If you rub the nail plate against the scaly patches that appear on the surface of the skin, you will notice increased peeling in this area. This mark is called a stearin stain because it resembles a drop of frozen wax, and when touched by a finger, it will form many peeling patches.
- When you completely clean the skin area where scabs have appeared, you will see a thin film on the surface of the epidermis that is bright red. This feature is called terminal movie.
- After removing the last film from the surface of the skin by scraping it, multiple small spots of bleeding in the form of droplets are observed. This bleeding is due to the capillaries located close to the epidermis, which are easily damaged during the course of the disease. This phenomenon is called blood mist.
Plaques and papules in psoriasis develop and increase in size rapidly. Merging, they form single conglomerates that deform the affected area of the face. Do not brush or remove scabs from the affected skin area to avoid scarring.
Stages of psoriasis
There are 3 main stages of clinical manifestations of psoriasis on the facial skin:
- Progressive. It is characterized by an increase in the size of existing plaques and their fusion into a single point with the active appearance of new papules, as well as a bright red rash with a peeling structure on the base. severe itching. When scratched, new rashes appear.
- Freeze. Its special feature is the cessation of the development of papules with a clear reduction in peeling. The existing patches take on a blue color and the itching sensation becomes less pronounced.
- Regression. This stage is associated with hiding all symptoms of the disease. All manifestations of psoriasis become almost invisible. Peeling and itching disappear completely, papules and plaques begin to disappear.
Skin care recommendations for psoriasis
The right thing to do in such a situation is to immediately contact a specialist - a dermatologist, who will conduct a comprehensive examination of the body, determine the degree of skin damage, prescribe specialized treatment. industry and also tells you how to properly care for it. skin affected by psoriasis. If for some reason you cannot see a doctor now, then listen to the following advice and recommendations.
- Use cosmetic cleaning and facial care products designed for sensitive skin to prevent future damage and aggravation.
- Avoid rubbing the affected skin surface vigorously after washing. It's best to dry these areas with a paper towel and gently apply it to the problem area.
- You should temporarily (before seeing a doctor) stop using any cosmetics, including decorative cosmetics.
- You should not use exfoliating and exfoliating products because they can cause an inflammatory reaction and make the situation worse.
- Men who use razors should replace them with electric razors, which cause less damage to the epidermal surface.
Possible treatment options for the disease
We present treatments for general information and information purposes only. Don't self-treat! Be sure to contact a specialist to receive individualized and comprehensive therapy that is right for you!
After examining and evaluating the nature of your condition, your dermatologist will choose the best treatment option for you, which may include:
- Medicines for internal use (tablets, injections).
- Ointments, emulsions and preparations of cosmetic vegetable oils are suitable for external use.
- All types of physiotherapy procedures use special equipment and instruments.
- Proper dietary choices, as well as lifestyle recommendations.
- Products for home use (lotions, ointments).
Medicines used for internal medicine treatment
As a rule, such a disease involves taking the following drugs: cytostatics, immunosuppressants, glucocorticosteroids, biologically active drugs.
Systemic therapy can be prescribed in the form of oral medications or injections that have a targeted and comprehensive effect and reduce the itching sensation.
As preparations for external use, naphthalene and salicylic ointments, as well as mixtures containing corticosteroids, are often prescribed.
Moisturizing and vitamin preparations are used for general skin tightening and strengthening the local immunity of the skin.
Physical therapy
- Ultraviolet lamps, which act on the effects of UV rays, include slowing the growth of pathological cells of the epidermis and general improvement of the skin. This method is considered quite effective.
- Phototherapy, performed under the supervision of a specialist, is based on exposure to certain frequencies of UV radiation. This method has many positive reviews.
- Excimer laser used in specialized clinics is considered the most modern and effective device, helping to actively fight psoriasis.
Dietary indications
You should eat more vegetables, fruits, berries, herbs, fish, lean meat, dairy products and cereals.
The ban includes fatty, hot, spicy, smoked, fried dishes and dishes, as well as sweets, baked goods, nuts and whole milk.
During treatment, smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages are strictly prohibited.
Ointments and creams are used
To treat psoriasis on the face, non-hormonal ointments and creams are used mainly because they are considered the safest. As an example, we can cite the most popular and frequently prescribed ointments based on ointments, essential oils and plant extracts, their use must be in full compliance with the instructions. They give temporary results, but after long-term use, they become addictive.
Folk recipes
By making an effort to find and select the necessary ingredients to make a homemade ointment, you can get an effective treatment for psoriasis, which will have a therapeutic effect after 4 weeks of regular use.
Only apply these compounds to clean, dry skin in a small amount and a thin layer.
| Recipe number | Ingredients in the composition, quantity | Production notes |
|---|---|---|
| first |
|
After mixing all the components of the composition, it is kept in a cool, dark place for 15 days. |
| 2 |
|
All ingredients are thoroughly mixed and left in a cool, dark place for 3 days. |
| 3 |
|
The ingredients are thoroughly mixed and kept in a dark place for 3 days. |
Treating psoriasis with Dead Sea salt has a good effect thanks to the special composition of minerals that easily penetrate the epidermis, providing healing, anti-inflammatory and astringent (drying) effects. It is recommended to add this salt to hot water and spray this composition on problem areas of the epidermis several times a day.
Natural essential oils of coconut, borage, juniper, evening primrose, lavender, jojoba, tamanu, sea buckthorn have shown excellent results with regular use.
Preparations for internal use
- A Chinese lemongrass fruit tincture taken 20-30 drops before meals 3 times a day will help the body actively fight adverse environmental factors.
- Ordinary chicory decoction should be drunk ¼ cup 4 times a day. It improves immunity and has a soothing effect.
- Applications made from Kalanchoe pulp (leaves ground into a paste) perfectly clean plaques and papules on the skin. Using a patch, the mixture is applied to the affected skin areas and left for 4 hours.
- Celandine juice (fresh plant) is mixed with calendula infusion in a 1: 1 ratio. Once a day, apply this mixture to problem areas.
Use folk remedies, but do not forget to consult a doctor!